5/2/2023 0 Comments Antidote definitionWould an antagonist of yours, or one who goes “against” you, offer you an antacid tablet or antimatter? If your stomach wasn’t feeling well because of too much acid in it, you would take an antacid, which would work “against” the acid to neutralize it. An antonym is a word that is “opposite” in meaning to another word, such as dark being the antonym of light. This variant, ant, also means “opposite” or “against.” For instance, Antarctica is the land that is “opposite” to the Arctic on the globe. Sometimes the i of anti- is left out this tends to happen before vowels. Perhaps someone who is antisocial, or “against” being social, wouldn’t care whether he’d use antiperspirant or not, since he wouldn’t be hanging around others anyway. Sweat a lot? If so, you might want to use an antiperspirant, which will help shield you “against” perspiring. Similarly, liquids in car engines tend to freeze if antifreeze is not given as a protection “against” frigid winter temperatures. An antibiotic is a drug that is given to provide a shield “against” harmful bacteria that has invaded your body. An antidote to a poison is a remedy given “against” the poison to stop if from killing you. Let’s first take a look at anti-, which usually means “against,” but can also mean “opposite.” If you are anti anything, you are “against” it. No longer will you be anti the prefix anti-, even if it does mean “against” or “opposite”! Prefixes are key morphemes in English vocabulary that begin words.
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